Description
Technical & Manufacturing Relevance:
Traditionally used as a potent anti-inflammatory, analgesic, expectorant, and antimicrobial herbal active in Ayurveda and regional medicine.
Employed in formulations for respiratory disorders (asthma, bronchitis), joint pain, swelling, hemorrhoids, and skin conditions.
Mandatory detoxification (Shodhana) is required to reduce calcium oxalate–related irritation and ensure safety for oral use.
Suitable for aqueous and hydroalcoholic extraction post-detoxification; compatible with GMP-compliant drying, granulation, encapsulation, tableting, and topical manufacturing.
Applicable Dosage Forms:
Tablets & capsules
Powders & granules
Liquid extracts, decoctions & drops
Topical pastes, oils & ointments
Classical Ayurvedic and polyherbal formulations
Pharmacopoeial / Quality Notes:
Referenced in Ayurvedic classical texts and regional pharmacopeial literature
Typical quality parameters:
Assay: total phenolics / marker compounds (as specified)
Loss on drying: ≤10–12%
Confirmation of detoxification (calcium oxalate reduction)
Microbial limits, aflatoxins, heavy metals, and pesticide residues within international limits
Botanical authentication and TLC/HPLC profiling recommended for export-grade materials.
Animal-Origin Declaration:
100% plant origin. No animal-derived ingredients. Suitable for vegetarian and vegan formulations (post-detoxification).
Manufacturing Support:
Available for contract manufacturing, third-party manufacturing, private labeling, and white labeling of Ayurvedic, herbal, nutraceutical, respiratory-care, orthopedic-support, and dermatological products.
Complete technical and regulatory documentation provided, including COA, MSDS, TDS, detoxification validation, stability data, non-GMO statement, allergen declaration, and export-compliant regulatory documents, enabling smooth resale and distribution across global markets.
